BATUR
Bangli's mountainous region centers around the spectacular
volcanic crater (or caldera) of Batur. Mount Batur itself
is actually just a small volcano, but its setting is in
the heart of a huge crater. Adjacent to the volcano is the
large crescent-shaped Batur Lake, all surrounded by the
high walls of the crater rim.
As the road rises steadily from Bangli or Tampaksiring,
nothing in the surrounding grey landscape of bushes and
garden plots suggest the presence of a volcano. But over,
one more small ridge a dizzying view awaits the eyes, encompassing
the crater and beyond. From Penelokan, the main road runs
right round the rim towards Kintamani, the panorama shifting
as circling around the crater.
The
sheer size of the crater conjures up images of the massive
eruption of the original Mount Batur that occurred tens
of thousands years ago. The volcano is still active today
as Balinese still remember the great eruption of 1917. It
claimed thousands of lives and destroyed hundreds of temples.
Other eruptions have taken place since forcing the local
population to be relocated, along with several of their
temples, including the main Bali Temple, Pura Ulun Danu.
Initially inside the huge crater, this temple has been relocated
to the top of the ridge overlooking it. Here it now offers
an impressive view of Mount Batur.
Located less than an hour from north Bangli. Danau Batur
is Bali's largest lake and cribbed with the calderas of
an active volcano named Gunung Batur.