BANGLI
The
regency of Bangli covers two distinct geographical areas,
the volcanic uplands of the Batur and Kintamani area, stretching
down towards the sea near Tianyar and Tejakula, and the
upper part of the rice growing area of southern Bali, overlooking
Gianyar and Klungkung.
Geographically, Bangli is home to the mountain lakes and
water sources that make Bali so fertile. Numerous villages
are scattered across a landscape of rice terraces, lush
valleys and forests. This mountainous region is a strikingly
different site of Bali Aga traditional communities.
Bangli
was the capital city of Gelgel dynasty kingdom. The largest
and most sanctified temple of the district is Pura Kehen,
a mountain haven and state temple of Bangli.
As the state temple of the Bali Kingdom, Pura Kehen occupies
the site of an earlier temple, which dates back to the 9th
Century. It owes much of its appeal to its unique ambience,
set majestically on a number of level against the background
of a hill forest, large trees shade the shrines and gates
of its courtyards.
A flight of 38 stairs leads to the meru-shaped gate between
rows of wayang statues. Overlooking the gate is the threatening
head of Kala, guardian of the netherworld. There is a magnificent
shrine with eleven roofs dedicated to the God of Fire, the
resident temple God.